Tropic of Capricorn, Australia: Which towns does the tropic pass through?

Tropic of Capricorn, Australia: Which towns does the tropic pass through?

Yes, the Tropic of Capricorn does pass through Australia. Places of interest near the tropic line include Coral Bay, Alice Springs, Longreach, Emerald and Rockhampton.

The Tropic of Capricorn passes through Australia. This shouldn’t really come as a surprise, but Australia is rarely thought of as a tropical country. That’s probably because all of Australia’s biggest cities are well south of the Tropic of Capricorn.

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Australia is an enormous country. Some of the states and territories that band together under the Australian flag would be enormous countries in their own right. Of the biggest Australian states, the size of Western Australia is greater than that of Algeria, while the size of Queensland tops Iran or Alaska.

With that sort of area, it shouldn’t be a shock that Australia’s most southerly point near Cockle Creek in Tasmania can be very cold, while Australia’s northernmost point stretches reasonably near the Equator.

Tick off 9 Australian bucket list experiences

Tropic of Capricorn, Western Australia

The Tropic of Capricorn in Australia crosses land just south of the Ningaloo Reef in Western Australia. It passes just south of Coral Bay, Paraburdoo and Newman. You can take a photo of the sign on the drive north from Carnarvon to Coral Bay.

5 Coral Bay experiences to book before you arrive

After heading through the Gibson desert, the next settlement of any size near the Tropic of Capricorn in Australia is Alice Springs in the Northern Territory. Alice Springs, the main hub of the Red Centre, lies just to the south of the imaginary line.

Seven essential Alice Springs activities to add to your trip.

Ormiston Gorge waterhole in the West MacDonnell Ranges.
  • See imposing red rock cliffs and stunning swimming holes – on a West MacDonnell Ranges day trip.
  • Glide across the changing morning colours of the outback – on a hot air balloon ride.
  • See how education works across the outback – at the School of the Air.
  • Take in the epic outback scenery – on a scenic flight.
  • See the outback wildlife come to life – on a Desert Park nocturnal tour.
  • Try camel rides through the red dirt landscape – and learn the weird history of Aussie camels.
  • See stunning, often unvisited outback sites – on a Palm Valley 4wd tour.
Welcome to Alice Springs Sign, Northern Territory
Alice Springs in the Northern Territory is just south of the Tropic of Capricorn. Photo by David Whitley/ Australia Travel Questions

Tropic of Capricorn in Queensland

The Tropic of Capricorn then crosses the Simpson Desert into outback Queensland, where it skirts north of the Diamantia Lakes.

The first decent sized town reached heading east is Longreach, which is more or less bang on the line. Then come Barcaldine and Emerald on the Capricorn Highway, just to the south. Once east of Emerald, the tropic continues through largely uninhabited areas before hitting Gracemere, a suburb of Rockhampton.

Top experiences to book in and around Rockhampton

Biggest city on the Tropic of Capricorn

Rockhampton’s population of around 80,000 people makes it by far the largest Australian city near the Tropic of Capricorn.

The line then goes out over the Coral Sea, cutting over Heron Reef and Sykes Reef on the Great Barrier Reef.

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More tropical Australia

Explore the Cape Upstart National Park on the Bowen to Townsville drive.

Stop at Charles Knife Canyon on the drive from Carnarvon to Exmouth.

Stay at Sarina Beach on the Yeppoon to Airlie Beach drive.

How long is the drive from Alice Springs to Tennant Creek?

Take in the sunset from One Tree Hill on Hamilton Island.